Sustainability as a concept
This learning module dives into the broad concept of sustainability, exploring different understandings of sustainability and examining the complexities and uncertainties related to the future-tied topic. We tackle the multifaceted theme by exploring frameworks such as weak and strong sustainability, sustainable development goals, planetary boundaries, and sustainability transformations.
Click here to see the contents.

This learning module introduces various frameworks that are central to understanding the multifaceted concept of sustainability, as follows:
- Complexity & the Wicked Problem of Sustainability
- Weak and Strong Sustainability
- Wedding Cake Model of Sustainable Development Goals
- Planetary Boundaries
- Doughnut Economy
- Towards solutions – Sustainability Transformation
- Towards Solutions – Eco-Social Bildung